American Foxhound: Dog Breed Information and Traits

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Emerging from the historical tapestry of colonial America, the American Foxhound is a testament to the nation’s early passion for hunting and canine companionship. A close relative of the English Foxhound, this breed was developed to adapt to the varied terrains of the New World, from dense forests to open meadows. Characterized by its long legs, lean body, and melodic bay, the American Foxhound is not just a tenacious tracker but also a gentle and loyal family dog, known for its affectionate and easygoing nature.

The American Foxhound is a member of the AKC Hound Group.

Breed Characteristics

Dog Breed	American Foxhound
Breed Popularity (AKC)	196
Country of Origin	United States
Personality	Friendly
Life Expectancy	11-13 yrs
Height	21-25 in
Weight	60-70 lbs
Color	Black White & Tan, White Black & Tan
Coat	Short, hard
Shedding	Seasonal
Grooming	Occasional Bath/Brush
Health Problems	Hip dysplasia
Trainability	Independent
Exercise Needs	Energetic

American Foxhound History

Developed in the United States, the American Foxhound is a descendant of hounds brought by European settlers. Bred primarily for fox hunting, this breed is known for its stamina, keen sense of smell, and melodious bark. While closely related to the English Foxhound, the American variant is taller and lighter on its feet.

Temperament

The American Foxhound is a breed known for its stamina and tracking abilities. Their behavior is friendly and sociable. They possess a high energy level, making them great companions for active individuals or hunters. Their intelligence and keen sense of smell make them excellent trackers. Socialization from an early age ensures they’re well-mannered around other animals. They may bark occasionally, especially when on a trail.

Remember, while breed traits provide a general idea, individual dogs can have personalities that differ from the breed standard. Always spend time getting to know the dog and ensure their needs and temperament align with your lifestyle.

Grooming Requirements

The American Foxhound’s short and glossy coat requires minimal maintenance. Brushing combined with occasional bathing using a good-quality dog shampoo will keep the coat in prime condition. Other grooming essentials, including nail trimming and ear cleaning, are necessary to keep the breed healthy.

American Foxhound Health

American Foxhounds, with a lifespan of 10-12 years, are a hearty breed but can encounter challenges like hip dysplasia. Routine vaccinations, deworming, and flea prevention are essential. Providing them with a balanced, nutritious diet and monitoring for potential allergies ensures their overall health.

Exercise Needs

American Foxhounds, known for their stamina, require ample daily exercise. Long walks, runs, and fetch games can keep them happy and healthy. Dog parks can be a fantastic place for them to burn off energy, but always be aware of their hunting instincts around smaller animals.

Training

Closely related to the English Foxhound, the American Foxhound excels in tracking. Obedience training enhances their scenting abilities. Clear commands make potty training a breeze. Crate training ensures they have a personal retreat. Addressing behavior problems, like their independence, is crucial. Comprehensive socialization helps them distinguish between prey and friendly beings.