American Water Spaniel: Dog Breed Information and Traits

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Originating in the Midwest of the United States, the American Water Spaniel stands as a testament to versatility and adaptability. Sporting a water-resistant curly or wavy coat, this breed was developed to retrieve game from boats in the Great Lakes region. Beyond its impeccable skills in water, the American Water Spaniel is known for its endearing disposition, making it not just a competent hunting partner but also a devoted family companion. Its rich, chocolatey coat and keen intelligence further solidify its position as a cherished American breed.

The American Water Spaniel is a member of the AKC Sporting Group.

Breed Characteristics

Dog Breed	American Water Spaniel
Breed Popularity (AKC)	166
Country of Origin	United States
Personality	Friendly
Life Expectancy	10-14 yrs
Height	15-18 in
Weight	25-45 lbs
Color	Brown, Chocolate, Liver
Coat	Double coated, curly exterior layer
Shedding	Infrequent
Grooming	2-3 Times a Week Brushing
Health Problems	Hip dysplasia, progressive retinal atrophy
Trainability	Eager to Please
Exercise Needs	Regular Exercise

American Water Spaniel History

Originating in the Midwest United States, the American Water Spaniel was developed in the 18th century. Bred as an all-around hunting dog, it’s adept at retrieving from boats due to its water-resistant coat. Recognized for its versatility, it’s the state dog of Wisconsin and remains a favorite hunting companion in the region.

Temperament

American Water Spaniels are versatile hunters, excelling in water retrieval. Their intelligence and drive make them excellent companions for active families. Their behavior is friendly and obedient. They have a high energy level, requiring regular exercise. Socialization from an early age ensures they remain amiable. Their barking tendencies are moderate, vocalizing mainly when excited or on task.

Remember, while breed traits provide a general idea, individual dogs can have personalities that differ from the breed standard. Always spend time getting to know the dog and ensure their needs and temperament align with your lifestyle.

Grooming Requirements

American Water Spaniels have a dense, curly coat that requires consistent brushing to manage tangles and shedding. Employing a dog shampoo tailored for curly coats during their baths is crucial. Regular grooming routines, including nail trimming, ear cleaning, and checks for any skin conditions, are key.

American Water Spaniel Health

American Water Spaniels, with a lifespan of 10-12 years, can be predisposed to conditions like hip dysplasia and progressive retinal atrophy. Regular health checks, vaccinations, and flea prevention are crucial. Offering a nutritious diet, monitoring for potential allergies, and giving balanced treats can support their well-being.

Exercise Needs

American Water Spaniels are energetic and love activities related to water. Regular walks, play sessions, and especially swimming can keep them content. A dog park with water features can be an ideal setting for them. Bonding through water games or fetch near a pond or lake can be particularly enjoyable for this breed.

Training

Sporting a curly coat and a love for water, the American Water Spaniel is both a hunter and companion. Obedience training harnesses their natural retrieving skills. With consistent commands, potty training becomes manageable. Crate training offers them a retreat after a day in the water. Addressing behavior problems, like their occasional wariness of strangers, is key. Proper socialization showcases their dual nature of worker and friend.