Imposing in stature and with a gaze that exudes both power and wisdom, the Dogue de Bordeaux is one of France’s most ancient breeds. Also known as the Bordeaux Mastiff or French Mastiff, this dog has a storied history that includes roles ranging from war companions to guardians of estates. With its muscular build, broad head, and signature deep red coat, the Dogue is a commanding presence. Yet, beneath its formidable exterior lies a gentle and loyal heart, making this breed a protective companion and a loving family member.
The Dogue de Bordeaux is a member of the AKC Working Group.
Breed Characteristics
Dog Breed | Dogue de Bordeaux |
Breed Popularity (AKC) | |
Country of Origin | France |
Personality | Powerful, protective, calm, vigilant |
Life Expectancy | 5-8 yrs |
Height | 23-27 in |
Weight | 99-110+ lbs |
Color | Fawn, Mahogany, Isabella, Red |
Coat | Short, smooth |
Shedding | |
Grooming | |
Health Problems | Hip dysplasia, heart problems |
Trainability | |
Exercise Needs | Regular Exercise |
Dogue de Bordeaux History
One of France’s most ancient breeds, the Dogue de Bordeaux, also known as the Bordeaux Mastiff, was historically used for various purposes ranging from pulling carts and guarding flocks to arena fighting. With its powerful build and intimidating appearance, it has been a guardian of castles, mansions, and vineyards in the Bordeaux region of France for centuries.
Temperament
Dogue de Bordeaux, often recognized as French Mastiffs, are powerful and protective. They are moderately intelligent and require consistent training due to their size and strength. Their behavior leans towards being calm but vigilant, especially around their families. They have a moderate energy level, enjoying leisurely walks. Socialization is key to manage their protective instincts. Barking tendencies are low, but their deep bark is resonant when they choose to vocalize.
Remember, while breed traits provide a general idea, individual dogs can have personalities that differ from the breed standard. Always spend time getting to know the dog and ensure their needs and temperament align with your lifestyle.
Grooming Requirements
Dogue de Bordeaux, also known as French Mastiff, has a short and fine coat. Weekly brushing helps remove loose hair and maintain coat health. Bathing with a gentle dog shampoo when required is sufficient. Regular grooming tasks like nail trimming, ear cleaning, and wrinkle care due to their distinctive face are crucial.
Dogue de Bordeaux Health
Dogue de Bordeaux have a shorter lifespan of 5-8 years and can be predisposed to conditions like hip dysplasia and heart problems. Regular health checks, vaccinations, and flea prevention are crucial. A balanced diet and attention to potential food allergies can aid in their well-being.
Exercise Needs
Dogue de Bordeaux, despite their large size, have a calm demeanor. Regular short walks and structured play sessions are enough for their exercise needs. While they might enjoy dog park visits, interactions should be observed due to their protective instincts. Bonding through calm activities and training exercises suits this breed.
Training
Dogue de Bordeaux, recognizable by their powerful build and expressive face, benefit from systematic obedience training. Commands, especially those for potty training, are key to managing their size and strength. Crate training offers a tranquil space for these gentle giants. Addressing behavior problems related to guarding tendencies is paramount. Regular socialization ensures they remain approachable and gentle.
Dogue de Bordeaux Pictures
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