With its loose, wrinkled skin and massive frame, the Neapolitan Mastiff, or Mastino Napoletano, is a breed that commands attention. Originating from the southern regions of Italy, particularly around Naples, this ancient guardian breed was used in wars and gladiatorial arenas. Its distinct appearance, characterized by a broad head, sagging jowls, and a watchful gaze, is both intimidating and endearing. Despite its formidable size, the Neapolitan Mastiff is gentle and calm, deeply devoted to its family, and always on alert to protect its loved ones.
The Neapolitan Mastiff is a member of the AKC Working Group.
Breed Characteristics
Dog Breed | Neapolitan Mastiff |
Breed Popularity (AKC) | 119 |
Country of Origin | Italy |
Personality | Aloof/Wary |
Life Expectancy | 7-9 yrs |
Height | 24-31 in |
Weight | 110-150 lbs |
Color | usually grey, lead grey or black |
Coat | Short |
Shedding | Seasonal |
Grooming | Weekly Brushing |
Health Problems | Hip dysplasia, cherry red |
Trainability | May be Stubborn |
Exercise Needs | Regular Exercise |
Neapolitan Mastiff History
Hailing from Italy, the Neapolitan Mastiff, known as Mastino Napoletano in its native land, traces its roots to ancient Roman war dogs. Bred primarily as guard dogs, their loose, wrinkled skin and massive build are their defining features. Despite their fearsome appearance, they are gentle giants, known for their loyalty and protective nature.
Temperament
Neapolitan Mastiffs, known for their loose, wrinkled skin, are gentle giants. They exhibit a calm intelligence, requiring consistent, gentle training methods. Their behavior is protective yet affectionate with family. They have a low to moderate energy level, preferring short walks and relaxation. Socialization from an early age is essential to ensure they are well-rounded. Their barking tendencies are low, vocalizing mainly when they sense a threat.
Remember, while breed traits provide a general idea, individual dogs can have personalities that differ from the breed standard. Always spend time getting to know the dog and ensure their needs and temperament align with your lifestyle.
Grooming Requirements
Neapolitan Mastiffs have a loose, wrinkled skin that requires special attention. Weekly brushing helps in removing loose hairs, and when bathing, a dog shampoo tailored for sensitive skin is beneficial. It’s essential to dry the folds thoroughly after baths. Regular grooming routines like nail trimming and ear cleaning should be practiced.
Neapolitan Mastiff Health
Neapolitan Mastiffs, living about 7-9 years, can be prone to conditions like hip dysplasia and cherry eye. Regular health checks, vaccinations, and flea prevention are crucial. A diet rich in nutrition suitable for their size is vital, and monitoring for potential food allergies is key.
Exercise Needs
Neapolitan Mastiffs, despite their imposing size, have moderate exercise needs. Short daily walks and gentle play sessions are generally sufficient to keep them happy. While they might enjoy lounging more than playing at the dog park, it’s crucial to monitor interactions due to their protective nature. Regular bonding through gentle play and relaxation is vital for this gentle giant.
Training
Known for their loose, wrinkled skin, Neapolitan Mastiffs are both formidable and gentle. Structured obedience training is vital given their size and strength. Commands play a crucial role in potty training these gentle giants. Crate training provides a comfortable environment for relaxation. Addressing behavior problems, especially their protective nature, early on is key. Comprehensive socialization ensures they remain both devoted protectors and affectionate companions.
Neapolitan Mastiff Pictures
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