Echoing the regality of ancient Egypt, the Pharaoh Hound, known as “Kelb tal-Fenek” in its native Malta, is a breed steeped in history and mystery. Legends suggest this elegant, reddish-gold hound was the companion of pharaohs and royalty. Renowned for its playful demeanor and unique ability to “blush” when excited, with ears and nose turning a rosy shade, the Pharaoh Hound is a blend of grace and athleticism, making it both an adept hunter and a cherished family pet.
The Pharaoh Hound is a member of the AKC Hound Group.
Breed Characteristics
| Dog Breed | Pharaoh Hound |
| Breed Popularity (AKC) | 174 |
| Country of Origin | Malta |
| Personality | Intelligent, energetic, good-natured, loyal |
| Life Expectancy | 12-14 yrs |
| Height | 21-25 in |
| Weight | 45-55 lbs |
| Color | Red |
| Coat | Short, smooth |
| Shedding | Seasonal |
| Grooming | Weekly Brushing |
| Health Problems | Dental problems, eye issues, skin allergies |
| Trainability | Independent |
| Exercise Needs | Energetic |
Pharaoh Hound History
With roots in ancient Egypt, the Pharaoh Hound is believed to date back over 4,000 years. Despite its Egyptian heritage, it was more recently developed on the island of Malta. Known for its sleek and athletic build, it was used for hunting rabbits. This breed has a unique characteristic: its nose and ears can blush when it’s excited.
Temperament
Pharaoh Hounds are regal and have an ancient lineage tracing back to Egyptian times. They possess a sharp intelligence, and their behavior is both independent and playful. Their energy level is high, thriving on regular sprints. Early socialization ensures they’re well-mannered around others. Their barking tendencies are moderate, often vocalizing when playing or alerted.
Remember, while breed traits provide a general idea, individual dogs can have personalities that differ from the breed standard. Always spend time getting to know the dog and ensure their needs and temperament align with your lifestyle.
Grooming Requirements
The Pharaoh Hound has a short, glossy coat that’s relatively low-maintenance. Regular brushing and bathing with a mild dog shampoo will help maintain its luster. Standard grooming practices like nail trimming, ear cleaning, and checking for skin conditions are essential.
Pharaoh Hound Health
Pharaoh Hounds, with a lifespan of 11-14 years, can experience challenges like patellar luxation. Regular health checks, vaccinations, flea prevention, and deworming are vital. Providing a nutritious diet and paying attention to potential food allergies can ensure a healthy life.
Exercise Needs
Pharaoh Hounds are elegant and energetic sighthounds. Regular walks combined with opportunities to run in a secure area are crucial for their well-being. Fetch, playtime, and agility exercises can be great bonding activities. When visiting the dog park, monitoring their strong prey drive is essential.
Training
Originating from Malta, the Pharaoh Hound is agile and noble, often seen with a playful smirk. Comprehensive obedience training suits their keen hunting instincts. Through regular commands, potty training is made manageable. Crate training provides them with a peaceful sanctuary. Addressing behavior problems, like their aloofness with strangers, is vital. Socialization ensures they remain adaptable in diverse settings.
Pharaoh Hound Pictures
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