One of France’s oldest shepherd breeds, the Berger Picard, or Picardy Shepherd, is an emblem of resilience and determination. Recognized by its rough, wiry coat and expressive ears, this breed has been herding sheep in the Picardy region of France for centuries. Despite facing near-extinction multiple times in history, the Berger Picard’s unwavering spirit ensures its continued presence. Valued for its intelligence, work ethic, and jovial nature, this breed not only excels in herding but also as a loving family companion.
The Berger Picard is a member of the AKC Herding Group.
Breed Characteristics
| Dog Breed | Berger Picard |
| Breed Popularity (AKC) | 153 |
| Country of Origin | France |
| Personality | Alert/Responsive |
| Life Expectancy | 12-13 yrs |
| Height | 22-26 in |
| Weight | 50-70 lbs |
| Color | Fawn, Brindle |
| Coat | rough |
| Shedding | Seasonal |
| Grooming | Occasional Bath/Brush |
| Health Problems | Hip dysplasia, progressive retinal atrophy |
| Trainability | Easy Training |
| Exercise Needs | Needs Lots of Activity |
Berger Picard History
Native to France, the Berger Picard is one of the oldest French sheepdog breeds. It’s believed to have been brought to Northern France in the 9th century by Celtic invaders. Recognized by its wiry coat and erect ears, the breed nearly went extinct after both World Wars but has since experienced a revival.
Temperament
Berger Picards are spirited and assertive, hailing from France and known for their shaggy appearance. Their intelligence and drive require structured training sessions. Their behavior is loyal and watchful. They possess a high energy level, requiring ample exercise and mental stimulation. Socialization from a young age is essential for a well-adjusted temperament. Their barking tendencies are moderate, mainly vocalizing to communicate or alert.
Remember, while breed traits provide a general idea, individual dogs can have personalities that differ from the breed standard. Always spend time getting to know the dog and ensure their needs and temperament align with your lifestyle.
Grooming Requirements
Berger Picards possess a rough, medium-length coat that requires regular brushing to manage shedding. For their occasional baths, a dog shampoo designed for rough coats is recommended. Essential grooming routines include nail trimming, ear cleaning, and checks for skin conditions.
Berger Picard Health
Berger Picards, with a lifespan of 12-14 years, can face challenges like hip dysplasia and progressive retinal atrophy. Regular health checks, vaccinations, flea prevention, and deworming are vital. Providing a balanced diet and paying attention to potential food allergies can ensure a healthy life.
Exercise Needs
Berger Picards are active and intelligent, benefiting from daily walks, play, and training sessions. A visit to the dog park might be appreciated, but it’s crucial to monitor their interactions, especially with unfamiliar dogs. Bonding through training and agility can be especially rewarding for this breed.
Training
Boasting upright ears and a wiry coat, the Berger Picard is alert and good-natured. Structured obedience training complements their active disposition. Through clear commands, potty training is achieved efficiently. Crate training offers them a personal sanctuary. Early attention to behavior problems, like their occasional stubbornness, is key. Proper socialization ensures they remain sociable and adaptable.
Berger Picard Pictures
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