Coton De Tulear: Dog Breed Information and Traits

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Named after the city of Tulear in Madagascar, the Coton De Tulear is a bundle of joy wrapped in a soft, cotton-like coat. As the national dog of Madagascar, this small breed boasts a history intertwined with royalty and is often associated with Malagasy nobility. With its bright eyes and cheerful disposition, the Coton is a natural charmer. Beyond its luxurious coat and cute appearance, this dog is celebrated for its affectionate nature, playful antics, and adaptability, making it a prized companion for families and individuals alike.

The Coton De Tulear is a member of the AKC Non-Sporting Group.

Breed Characteristics

Dog Breed	Coton De Tulear
Breed Popularity (AKC)	84
Country of Origin	Madagascar
Personality	Intelligent, energetic, playful, good-natured
Life Expectancy	15-19 yrs
Height	9-11 in
Weight	8-15 lbs
Color	White
Coat	medium-to-long, fluffy, cotton-like coat
Shedding	Occasional
Grooming	Daily Brushing
Health Problems	Dental problems, skin allergies, hip dysplasia
Trainability	Easy Training
Exercise Needs	Regular Exercise

Coton De Tulear History

Originating from Madagascar, the Coton De Tulear got its name from the port city of Tulear and its cotton-like coat. This breed arrived on the island with pirates in the 16th and 17th centuries and quickly became a favorite among the Malagasy nobility. Known for their playful and clownish behavior, these dogs are often referred to as the ‘Royal Dog of Madagascar’.

Temperament

Coton De Tulears, known for their soft, cotton-like coats, are cheerful and affectionate. They’re moderately intelligent, often displaying a clownish behavior during training sessions. They are generally friendly, thriving in companionship. They have a moderate energy level, enjoying indoor play. Socialization helps maintain their affable demeanor. Barking tendencies are moderate, often vocalizing for attention or during play.

Remember, while breed traits provide a general idea, individual dogs can have personalities that differ from the breed standard. Always spend time getting to know the dog and ensure their needs and temperament align with your lifestyle.

Grooming Requirements

Coton De Tulear, known for its cottony soft coat, requires frequent brushing to prevent tangles and matting. Bathing with a gentle dog shampoo can help maintain their coat’s unique texture. Regular grooming routines, including nail trimming, ear cleaning, and dental checks, are crucial for this small breed.

Coton De Tulear Health

Coton De Tulears, with a lifespan of 14-16 years, are generally healthy but might face issues like hip dysplasia. Regular health checks, vaccinations, and flea prevention are recommended. A well-balanced diet can aid in their overall health, and potential allergies should be monitored.

Exercise Needs

Coton De Tulears have a moderate energy level and enjoy regular walks combined with playful indoor sessions. Trips to the dog park can offer light playtime and socialization. Bonding through fetch games, agility, and structured playtime matches their affectionate nature.

Training

Coton De Tulear, named after its cotton-like coat, benefits immensely from gentle obedience training. Commands facilitate easy potty training and curbing their lively demeanor. Crate training serves as a cozy space for relaxation. Addressing behavior problems, especially related to their vocal nature, is key. Comprehensive socialization guarantees they remain affable and interactive companions.