Majestic and robust, the Greater Swiss Mountain Dog is a testament to strength and steadiness. Hailing from the Swiss Alps, this breed was instrumental in herding and guarding livestock, as well as serving as a draft dog. Characterized by its tricolor coat, powerful build, and confident demeanor, the “Swissy” exudes both beauty and brawn. Despite its imposing size, this breed is known for its gentle disposition, unwavering loyalty, and affinity for children, making it a loving protector and companion for families.
The Greater Swiss Mountain Dog is a member of the AKC Working Group.
Breed Characteristics
| Dog Breed | Greater Swiss Mountain Dog |
| Breed Popularity (AKC) | 83 |
| Country of Origin | Switzerland |
| Personality | Alert/Responsive |
| Life Expectancy | 8-11 yrs |
| Height | 24-29 in |
| Weight | 85-140 lbs |
| Color | Black, White & Red |
| Coat | short, double coat |
| Shedding | Seasonal |
| Grooming | Weekly Brushing |
| Health Problems | Hip dysplasia, bloat |
| Trainability | Agreeable |
| Exercise Needs | Energetic |
Greater Swiss Mountain Dog History
Believed to be one of the oldest Swiss breeds, the Greater Swiss Mountain Dog was developed in the Swiss Alps. Descending from war dogs of the Roman legions, they were utilized as draft, guard, and herding dogs in Switzerland. Recognized for their strength and versatility, these dogs played a significant role in the early Swiss dairy farms.
Temperament
Greater Swiss Mountain Dogs, with their striking tricolor coats, are strong and agile. They are moderately intelligent and respond well to consistent training. Their behavior leans towards being calm but vigilant. They have a moderate energy level, enjoying leisurely activities. Socialization is crucial to ensure they remain well-behaved in various settings. Their barking tendencies are moderate, using their deep bark to alert or communicate.
Remember, while breed traits provide a general idea, individual dogs can have personalities that differ from the breed standard. Always spend time getting to know the dog and ensure their needs and temperament align with your lifestyle.
Grooming Requirements
Greater Swiss Mountain Dogs possess a dense, short double coat that’s relatively easy to maintain. Weekly brushing, especially during shedding seasons, helps remove loose fur. Bathing with a quality dog shampoo when needed keeps their coat in top shape. Regular grooming essentials include nail trimming and ear cleaning.
Greater Swiss Mountain Dog Health
Greater Swiss Mountain Dogs, living 10-12 years, can be predisposed to conditions like hip dysplasia and bloat. Regular health checks, vaccinations, and flea prevention are essential. A balanced diet suitable for their size and attention to potential food allergies is necessary.
Exercise Needs
Greater Swiss Mountain Dogs are sturdy and have a moderate energy level. Regular walks and structured play sessions in a spacious yard meet their exercise needs. They might enjoy dog park visits for socialization, but interactions should be observed due to their protective instincts. Bonding through calm activities and light agility exercises is ideal.
Training
Greater Swiss Mountain Dogs, recognized for their tricolor coat and strength, require diligent obedience training. Commands, vital for potty training, guide their gentle nature. Crate training offers a serene environment for these large breeds. Addressing behavior problems stemming from their guarding instincts is essential. Socialization ensures they strike a balance between being a working dog and a family pet.
Greater Swiss Mountain Dog Pictures
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